Pedestrians hit by vehicles have strong legal protections in the UK. If you were struck by a car, van, motorcycle, or cyclist while walking, crossing the road, or standing on the pavement, you could be entitled to significant compensation — even if the driver disputes liability.

Your Rights as a Pedestrian

UK traffic law places a high duty of care on drivers to avoid colliding with pedestrians. Even if you were not on a designated crossing, drivers are legally obliged to watch for pedestrians and stop if necessary.

You may have a valid claim if you were hit:

  • On a zebra crossing, pelican crossing, or pedestrian crossing
  • On a pavement or footpath
  • Crossing the road (even if not on a designated crossing)
  • Stepping off a kerb
  • In a car park

How Much Compensation Can You Claim?

Pedestrian accident compensation depends on the severity of your injuries. Common injuries include:

TYPICAL COMPENSATION AMOUNTS

Pedestrian Injury Compensation (2026)

  • Minor soft tissue injuries: £1,000 - £3,000
  • Fractured limbs (simple): £6,000 - £15,000
  • Fractured ankle/wrist (complex): £10,000 - £30,000
  • Fractured pelvis: £12,000 - £45,000
  • Spinal injuries (moderate): £30,000 - £85,000
  • Head injuries (moderate): £45,000 - £250,000
  • Life-changing injuries: £250,000+

You can also claim for:

  • Loss of earnings (past and future)
  • Medical and rehabilitation costs
  • Travel expenses to medical appointments
  • Adaptations to your home or vehicle
  • Care costs (if you need ongoing support)

Real Example: Rachel K. — London

Rachel was hit on a zebra crossing in Clapham, suffering a fractured ankle. The driver's insurer tried to blame Rachel, but CCTV footage proved she was already on the crossing. She secured:

  • £11,200 general damages
  • £5,400 loss of earnings
  • £1,800 medical expenses
  • £500 travel costs

Total: £18,900 Read Rachel's full story →

What If the Driver Says It Was Your Fault?

Drivers and insurers often try to shift blame onto pedestrians by claiming you:

  • "Stepped out suddenly"
  • "Weren't looking"
  • "Were crossing against the lights"

Even if any of these claims are true, drivers still have a legal duty to watch for pedestrians and drive at a safe speed. In most cases, the driver will bear at least partial liability.

A specialist solicitor will gather evidence to prove your case, including:

  • CCTV footage from nearby shops or buildings
  • Dashcam footage from the driver's vehicle or other cars
  • Witness statements
  • Accident reconstruction expert reports

What to Do After Being Hit by a Car

  1. Call 999 — report the accident and request an ambulance if you're injured
  2. Get the driver's details — name, insurance details, vehicle registration
  3. Take photos — of the scene, vehicle, and any visible injuries
  4. Get witness details — names and phone numbers of anyone who saw the accident
  5. See a doctor immediately — even if injuries seem minor, get them documented
  6. Report to police — if the driver left the scene or refused to provide details
  7. Contact a specialist solicitor — start your claim as soon as possible

Can You Claim if the Driver Was Never Found?

Yes. If the driver fled the scene (hit and run), you can claim through the Motor Insurers' Bureau (MIB). You must report the accident to police within 14 days. Read our hit-and-run guide →

How Long Do Pedestrian Claims Take?

Most pedestrian accident claims settle within 9-18 months. Complex cases involving serious injuries may take longer, especially if liability is disputed or ongoing medical treatment is required.